Musings

Scads of Helical Fracturing

The first of what eventually grew to several piles of thrashed pipeline.

For many years my seasonal regimen for the hydroelectric system has been fairly routine: I drain the waterline some time in November, depending on the temperature trajectory, then recharge the line sometime late in March.  I use the descriptor “For many years” because our first winter here also saw the coldest temps since we bought here in 2000 with overnight lows reaching -15F, and my dream of running the system year-round was dashed.  The water froze in the pipe, resulting in my need to replace almost 600 feet of pipeline the following spring.

At one time I was rethinking the scheme of having the pipeline above-ground and wondered, could I get it buried beneath the frost line?  Since the answer to that question turned out to be, “Of course, all it takes is something north of $75k, and oh by the way it will completely destroy your creek and everything adjacent to it,” I’ve just stuck with the original concept.

So now, every late autumn as soon as we get a string of days with sub-freezing daily high temperature, I shut it down to preserve the line.  Notwithstanding that I’ve had to do a little repair every spring, virtually all from trees falling on the line and breaking it (once was from a bear gnawing on it) the routine has worked well.

No big deal.  A half-day of work and we’re ready to roll.

Until this year.

The replaced section near the bottom of the system.

For starters, between travel and yard duties I did not even begin to turn my attention to the hydro system until a couple weeks ago, a full two months later than usual; since I have not been in the shop much and there has been plenty of sunshine, the solar panels did more than enough to keep things copacetic power-wise in the barn.

When I dove into it this week, I encountered almost two hundred feet of shredded pipe near the bottom of the system.  The damage was the typical helical fracture pattern of bursting due to water freezing in the pipe.  This perplexed me since I had drained the line last fall.  My annual draining protocol is to disconnect the pipeline just below the capturing box at the top of the system by loosening the hose clamps holding it together, then moving the pipeline aside a bit.  And that’s where the problem this year started.  To quote the famous LBJ line, “I reserve the right to be smarter than I used to be.”

Now I are smrt smarter than I used to be.

What almost certainly happened was a fierce rainstorm occurred after the disconnect, with the resulting water flow in the creek high enough to pour into the open disconnected water line and refilling the line.  And when the line subsequently froze, BOOM!  A couple hundred feet of pipeline turned into confetti.

Treacherous footing abounds. One false step can land you flat on a bed of rocks.

I spent this week working on the damaged area, which is an exhausting undertaking.  Every footstep has to be considered and calculated given that every single space is uneven, loose rock, most of it slippery from being in a creek bed.  Even wearing my best old lumberjack boots, it is treacherous.  Especially since it requires good vision to navigate the terrain, a feature I do not possess.  (Monday I will be having my 22nd eye surgery, which will provide no enhancement to my very compromised vision but should help to preserve what little vision remains in my used-to-be-dominant eye).  Trying to traverse treacherous ground with zero depth perception is a challenge.

I was able to make the repairs with the last of my original inventory of 2″ x 20′ PVC pipe.  When I had the first catastrophic winter damage I bought a complete bundle of the necessary pipe, I think it was 80 pieces, and have been using a piece or two every year since the first one.

Yesterday morning I walked to the top of the system and much to my dismay saw serious damage up there too – not from freezing but from destructive/tumultuous water flow in the creek — which I repaired fairly quickly, then reconnected the water line.  Just downstream from that repair I discovered another breach.  Drat.  Walking the line yesterday afternoon I found dozens more breaches, and hundreds more feet of shredded pipe.  Double drat.  The air was pungent with not-appropriate-for-Sunday-School epithets.

I went to the local farm coop and bought all the pipe they had but still I am way short.  This morning I will check with the hardware store the next town over.  I’ve gotta get enough material to finish the project next week and bring the hydroelectric turbine back on-line.

Remember the full bundle I bought ten years ago?  It was roughly $11 per piece.  Now the price is $36 per piece.  Ouch.

Lesson learned, albeit a very expensive lesson – put a $1 cap over the end of the pipe intake when you disconnect it, stupid.

Workbench Wednesday: An Excellent Video

At the end of July I’ll be building a premium workbench for Webmeister Tim, who will be visiting.  In order to get in the mind-groove I was browsing youtube for inspiration, not that I really need it, and stumbled across this wonderful short video chronicling the construction of a bench the analog of which I have built four or five.  I probably use at least one my three remaining iterations of them on an almost daily basis (given my inventory of more than a dozen workbenches, one is never more than a step or two away from one).  Easy and inexpensive to build, yielding a heritage workbench for centuries to come.

I might take a slightly different path for some of it but en toto this one is solid gold.

 

Tidying the Homestead

 

The big yardscaping push after extensive travel is winding down to the “ongoing maintenance” of summertime, when the living ain’t exactly easy trying to keep three or four acres of hillside under control.  The grass was so deep here it took three back-to-back-to-back mowings to get it under control, some even required using the DR brush mower.

I am hoping we are now down to a routine weekly mowing, but even then it takes two or three days to get it all done.

One of the unexpected tasks on our return was to rebuild the split rail fences alongside the driveway.  While we were gone there was such severe weather that sections were blown over, and if one section of stacked split rail fence goes down you pretty much have to restack the whole length.

I made a couple rookie mistakes on the photos.  First, I did not take a “Before” picture of the split rail fence all falled down, and 2) I forgot to check the camera settings which had been adjusted to reflect much different light conditions of a different project.

Sigh

I am trying to get caught up enough to begin erecting the greenhouse by the end of next week.  Wish me luck.

Making Layout Dye

Not too long ago I needed to do some precision layout on brass stock for making some specialty squares and patterns for assembling the Roentgenesque parquetry units for the tool cabinet.  (Those projects will be on these pages shortly.)  Try as I might I could not find my bottle of Dykem, the standard layout dye for the metal working trade since the days of the Mayflower.  So being in the hinterlands on a Saturday afternoon, I made my own.

The starting point, not too surprisingly, was a dilute solution of lemon shellac (given the amount I needed it turns out to have been way too much).  I started with a deposit of the shellac flour adequate to cover the bottom of the bottle fully.

I then filled the bottle with ethanol to dissolve the shellac.  To this I added some Trans Tints until the chromatic intensity got to where I wanted.

And with that, I was done.  The bottle I now have will certainly last me long into the afterlife, I should have only made about 1/10th as much.

I am certain that as soon as I complete these projects my original bottle of Dykem will be in plain sight.

 

PS  We are finally back to Shangri-la after three weeks of time with the family.  L’il T is just a gas.  Once we get the yard dealt with (literally knee deep) I’ll be resuming my “normal” routine.

Inspiring

My longtime pal Ripplin’John sent me photos of his latest project en route to an MFA (at our age John, what were you thinkin’?).  Seriously, I am immensely proud that we are friends, my circle of close friends is actually quite small, and of his artistic and technical accomplishments while exploring the realm of artistically integrating wood and metal.  Some time ago I gave him a copy of the Matthew Boulton book and is now going to town.

This “lunch box” employs classic boullework techniques, right down to the engraving.  In his own words,

I changed the normal procedure somewhat.   I printed the drawing on PNP paper and then transferred it to a brass blank slightly larger than the size of the sides.  After engraving the brass, I assembled the packet with shop-made veneer and cut out the pieces as needed.  Doing it this way meant that I was engraving much larger pieces of brass. Holding the very small pieces after cut out would have been pretty tough.
Each assembly was then glued to another piece of veneer before gluing to the box. This was done to ensure that a failure of the glue up on one side would not wreck the whole piece.
The corners, finial and cheese crackers are cast bronze.

 

Well done, sir.  You can tell him so in person at Handworks where he will be helping me in my booth.

Teaching Updates and Reminder

A couple weeks ago I had a terrific three days teaching “Shellac Finishing” to members of the Howard County (MD) Woodworker’s Guild.  A good time was had by all, but alas I left my camera behind so I have no pics to chare.

My teaching calendar for the remainder of the year is as follows:

May 20 The H.O. Studley Tool Cabinet and Workbench banquet presentation for the Annual Meeting of the Early American Industries Association, Staunton VA

June 19-21  Historic Woodfinishing 3-day workshop for the regional chapter of the Society of American Period Furniture Makers, at the Barn

July 17-19  Historic Woodfinishing 3-day workshop at Wood & Shop, Earlysville VA

August 21-23  Introduction to Parquetry  3-day workshop at Wood & Shop, Earlysville VA

I hope to see you there.

 

E.D.C. Upgrade

For as long as I can remember I’ve been wearing carpenter pants with a side pocket (for a while my favorite jeans from Bailey’s had them on both sides!), into which fit perfectly the best little flashlights I ever used.  These were machined aluminum case Ozark Trails flashlights, one of the proprietary brands from WalMart.  The first crack in this edifice was when WM discontinued this particular line of flashlights in favor of lesser but presumably more profitable models.   (I can only imagine Sam Walton spinning in his grave at the thought of what a malevolent entity his empire has become) The old ones were robust almost to the point of indestructability, a determination at which I arrived when I drove over one in my truck and it emerged functionally unscathed, although a little scratched.  It took a lickin’ and kept on tickin’.

But then came the inexorable tyranny of, to quote the inestimable David Bowie, “F-f-f-fashion.”  With the emergent ubiquity of “smart” phones (I think they have uses but on balance make the populace stoopider) the narrow confines of side pockets, originally configured for a folding carpenter’s rule, grew in size to accommodate these surveillance devices most American now carry.  What, you thought their purpose was communication?  Now, that’s funny!

Anyway, the newer larger side pockets were ill suited for my small flashlight as the flashlight just sorta wallowed around inside the bigger pockets, falling out whenever the opportunity arose.  Like whenever I sat down in my recliner or in a car.  I cannot recount the number of times I had to retrieve my flashlight from one of these locations.

This frustration led me to search for a new flashlight that fit the larger side pocket a little more better.  There are lots of options on-line but I generally like to purchase items after I can examine them in person.  Durning a recent trip to the hardware store I found a DieHard brand flashlight whose configuration fit the requirements perfectly.  It was a bit more expensive than its predecessor, maybe, ($35 2023 dollars vs. $15 2005 dollars) but fit the new side pocket size perfectly and was touted as a better, brighter tool.  I plunked down my money and started carrying it a couple months ago.

The real bolt-of-lightning occurred shortly thereafter, when I remembered just before bedtime that I maybe left the glue cooking on the coffee cup warmer and rather than fuss about it all night long I walked up to the barn to check it out (I had turned it off but had no clear memory of the event, a phenomenon that rears its ugly head periodically as I approach 70).  As I headed up, then back down, I turned on the new flashlight and WOW I was accompanied by a wall of light in the rural darkness.  My old flashlight was 150 lumens and the new one is 1000.  Just wow.

The new flashlight also appears to be a solid aluminum case, but I’ll only be able to confirm its robustness when/if I drive over it and it keeps on tickin’.

My Every Day Carry inventory has now been upgraded.

Gragg Is In The House

Last week I finally took delivery of my Gragg Windsor rocking chair I bought on-line a couple months ago.

It is sublime.  Featherweight, elegant, exquisitely made, extraordinarily comfortable.

I’ve never had the hankerin’ to make a Windsor chair, but…

In The Rearview Mirror From Anno Domini 2023

THE TOMB IS EMPTY!

Fun Woodworking Video

The folks over at Townsend’s posted this a few days ago.  You just might enjoy it a much as i did (I am a slappy for their videos).  Definitely not necessarily the way I do things, but a lot of fun nonetheless.

PS – loved the dovetail cutting with a bowsaw!

PPS  – gotta get one of those hats.